The Reconstruction Era And The Jim Crow Era - 1525 Words

The Reconstruction Era and The Jim Crow Era were both times of Rapid growth in the United States that were characterized by changes not only on the intrapersonal level, but also on the cultural and legislative level. The Reconstruction Era occurred directly after the civil war and spanned twelve years from 1865 to 1877 , while the Jim Crow Era occurred from 1877 to 1954. Some of the common themes of these eras were race relations and tension between northern states and southern states. The first topic that this paper will be covering is race relations during these two eras. Race relations were a central theme in the two films The Birth of a Nation and Within Our Gates making it a natural fit. The other topic that will be covered in this paper is the role and responsibilities of northern states during the reconstruction era. In this paper, Northern states will be defined as any state who supported the union during the American Civil War. Race relations in the United States is someth ing that is relevant to both The Jim Crow and Reconstruction eras, but must be traced back to slavery to truly understand the context of what was taking place. Slavery began in 1619 and lasted until December 6th, 1865 which was the date that the 13th Amendment was ratified ; it is worth noting that other forms of slavery were taking place well after the passage of the 13th Amendment. An example of this is The Louisiana Black Code which stated that â€Å"Every negro is required to be in the regularShow MoreRelatedThe, Segregation, And The Segregation Of The Reconstruction Era, The Jim Crow Law1146 Words   |  5 Pages In the 1950s, after the dispersion of the Reconstruction era, the Jim Crow laws were created. A Jim Crow law was any law that enforced racial segregation in the South. Part of the development of the Jim Crow laws was the segregation of the railroads. This led to the making of Jim Crow cars, which were used to make a separation between the races. In June of 1892, Homer Plessy, an African-American train passenger, refused to sit in a Jim Crow car, which was a car reserved for Blacks onlyRead More C. Vann Woodwards The Strange Career of Jim Crow Essay1719 Words   |  7 PagesC. Vann Woodwards The Strange Career of Jim Crow In the field of history, it is rare that an author actually comes to shape the events discussed in their writing. However, this was the case for C. Vann Woodward and his book, The Strange Career of Jim Crow. First published in 1955, it discusses this history of race relations in America, more specifically the Jim Crow laws he equates with the segregation of races. Woodward argues that segregation itself was a fairly new development withinRead MoreThe Jim-Crow Era: An Omitted Era in American History1524 Words   |  7 PagesStates, looking to the past is common, to learn from our mistakes but some undeniable issues of the past repeat and are omitted from our society because of their unpleasant nature, a great example of this is the Jim-Crow Era. In this paper, I will be discussing the main events of the Jim-Crow era, its initiation, the new style of slavery in the south, and the way it re-shaped the lives of African Americans all across the country, its re-enforcement in the begi nning of the twentieth century, its majorRead MoreThe Amendment Of The Fourteenth Amendment1438 Words   |  6 Pagesamendment was passed and the American Civil War had officially ended, the Reconstruction era began. During this era, blacks had begun to feel what it was like to be free, but it did not last for long. 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Vann Woodward’s book, The Strange Career of Jim Crow, has been hailed as a book which shaped our views of the history of the Civil Rights Movement and of the American South. Martin Luther King, Jr. described the book as â€Å"the historical Bible of the civil rights movement.† The argument presented in The Strange Career of Jim Crow is that the Jim Crow laws were relatively new introductions to the South that occurred towards the turn of the century rather thanRead MoreThe Laws And Customs Of The South After The Period Of Reconstruction864 Words   |  4 PagesJim Crow is the term given to describe the laws and customs of the south after the period of reconstruction. These were the products of southern whites determination to reinstall white supremacy. The name â€Å"Jim Crow† was originally popularized in the 1830s by a struggling actor Thomas ‘Daddy’ Rice. Rice, in blackface, played the role of a stereotypical black character to all white a udiences. His act portrayed blacks as ‘singing, dancing, fools.† Once Reconstruction ended in the south with the withdrawalRead MoreReconstruction’s Failure to Bring Social and Economic Equality625 Words   |  3 PagesThe Reconstruction Era lasted up to 1877 from the time just after the Civil War. The Reconstruction failed to bring about social and economic equality to the former slaves due to the southern whites’ resentful and bitter outlook on the matter, the Ku Klux Klan, and the Jim Crow laws. After the Civil War, the southern whites were extremely resentful and bitter. In 1865 the southern states began issuing â€Å"black codes,† which were laws made subsequent to the Civil War that had the effect of limitingRead MoreBooker T. Washington And His Critics : The Idea Of Racial Compromise1270 Words   |  6 PagesThe era of Jim Crow began after the end of Reconstruction in 1877, in which through the rebuilding of the South, whites established laws and customs that forced freed slaves to stay marginalized and targeted by Southern whites. The purpose of these Jim Crow ideas was to keep blacks and white separated, and to also keep blacks from progressing in society. For instance, Southern whites forced blacks to take literacy tests before they could be considered able to vote. From the start of this Jim Crow